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Prison and Mental Health
An article in the Huffington Post today basically compared Canada’s treatment of prisoners with mental health issues to torture (Mentally ill and Canadian prisons). The UN Committee Against Torture has slammed Canada for its inappropriate and prolonged use of solitary confinement to deal with prisoners with mental health issues. These prisoners are coming with complex needs and the prisons are not capable of meeting them.
The UN’s recommends that Canada:
- increase the capacity of mental health centres
- stop the use of solitary confinement for prisoners with serious or acute mental health issues
- ensure that solitary confinement is limited and subject to judiciary oversight
Even before people with mental health issues enter Canada’s prison system they face improper treatment that can quickly lead to death. Toronto Police Involved in East End Shooting(happened close to my house) is a story from February 2012.
Police shot and killed a man who was out in the cold wearing a hospital gown, no shoes and holding a pair of scissors. Onlookers, neighbours, wondered if the police used excessive force on this man. There were 15 officers surrounding this one man who was then shot 3 times point blank. Some began to wonder if this man had mental health issues. Where was the mental health team? Well, Toronto police have no proper policy around handling crisis situations, for those with mental health issues or not. This is not the first time Toronto police have killed some with or possibly having mental health issues. To my knowledge this is being worked on.
In 2007, Ashely Smith was found dead in her prison cell. She had strangled herself but her death has been ruled an accident. She was first imprisoned when she was 15 years old and had bipolar disorder. Ashley’s mental health issues had gone untreated before and during her stay in prison. She was tasered, gassed, shackled, drugged and isolated. Ashely did not contain her fury towards her treatment which resulted in harsher sentences and treatment. Ashley was transferred 17 times, forcibly injected, and denial access to advocates, counsel and her family. She began to self harm while in solitary confinement where she would stay for months.
A few years ago I attended a seminar on South East Asian communities and their interaction with the prison system. One of the things I took away from it, aside that prison workers believe they are doing a fine job, is that many individuals in prison are not given adequate mental health services. Unless you have severe mental health issues you are left to suffer. I can only imagine the stress of entering and being in prison and how much that would be amplified if you have a mental health issue. Being in prison can also create
mental health problems.
It’s sad that we need death before we take action. I can only hope that with Canada’s new mental health strategy mental health workers, prison workers and police officers can improve and/or create mental health care for those in the prison system. Do people need to serve their time? Yes, of course! But we should not deny them proper treatment!



SlutWalk is about ending sexual violence against girls and women!
punishments!
SlutWalk is about removing the shame experienced by girls and women who experience sexual assault!







